Is California a no-fault state?

No. California is an at-fault state. The driver who caused the crash is responsible, and their liability insurance pays for injuries and damage they cause.

Last checked November 9, 2026 · Official sources (4)

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Outline map of California
California. Map source: U.S. Census Bureau.

How does California car insurance work?

“Liability Coverage is for accidents that are your fault. Bodily injury liability pays for bodily injury you cause someone else. Property damage liability pays for property damage you cause someone else.”

California Department of Insurance

What is California's minimum car insurance?

CoverageWhat California requires
Injury to one person$30,000
Injuries in one crash$60,000
Damage to property$15,000
Uninsured motoristInsurers must offer uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage. You can turn it down, but you must sign a waiver.

Does California use comparative negligence?

California uses comparative fault. Your damages are reduced by your percentage of responsibility.

Example: with $10,000 in losses and 20% of the fault, you could recover up to $8,000. Even at 70% of the fault you could still recover up to $3,000.

Other at-fault states

Questions

How much insurance does California require?

$30,000 for one person hurt or killed, $60,000 for more than one person, and $15,000 for property damage.

What if you were partly at fault in California?

If you were partly at fault, your damages are reduced by your percentage of responsibility, but you are not shut out.

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Sources (4)

  1. California Department of Insurance, checked 2026-11-09. “Liability Coverage is for accidents that are your fault. Bodily injury liability pays for bodily injury you cause someone else. Property damage liability pays for property damage you cause someone else.”
  2. California Department of Motor Vehicles (California Driver's Handbook), checked 2026-11-09. “Your insurance must cover at least: $30,000 for a single death or injury. $60,000 for death or injury to more than one person. $15,000 for property damage.”
  3. California Department of Insurance, checked 2026-11-09. “The insurance company must offer you this coverage. If you choose not to buy it, you must sign a form, called a waiver.”
  4. Judicial Council of California, Civil Jury Instructions (CACI No. 405), checked 2026-11-09. “If [name of defendant] proves the above, [name of plaintiff]'s damages are reduced by your determination of the percentage of [name of plaintiff]'s responsibility.”

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